✦ Pluto Astrology ✦

♑︎ Capricorn · December 22 – January 19 · Cardinal earth

Capricorn Zodiac Sign: Traits, Dates & Compatibility

♑︎ Summary

Quiet determination is your signature, and it shows in how you finish what others abandon. People can rely on you when pressure rises. The risk is that you hide feelings, brace for the worst, and refuse help. Share one worry with someone you trust before it grows heavy.

Capricorn is a cardinal earth sign, and its people tend to be patient and serious, with ambition that runs quietly. Saturn's rule gives the sign a feel for structure, time and long effort.

Capricorn at a glance

Dates
December 22 – January 19
Sun enters
December 21, 2026 at 3:50 PM EST
Sun leaves
January 20, 2027 at 2:29 AM EST
Symbol
♑︎ The Sea-Goat
Element
Earth
Modality
Cardinal
Polarity
Receptive
Ruler
♄ Saturn
Exalted here
♂︎ Mars
In fall here
♃ Jupiter
Opposite sign
Cancer
Same element
Taurus, Virgo
Natural house
10th · career & reputation

Polarity: active signs (fire, air) reach outward, receptive signs (earth, water) take in. Ruler: the planet tradition links to the sign. Exalted, detriment and fall: by tradition, the planets that are strong, work against the grain, or are weakest in this sign. Natural house: the house this sign matches when the wheel starts at Aries.

Capricorn Season 2026–2027: December 21, 2026 – January 20, 2027

Born on the cusp?

The Sun changes sign at a different minute every year, so a birthday near the start or end of Capricorn can belong to either sign. Find your birth year below: born on the date shown before the time, you have the earlier sign; at or after it, the later one. Times are Eastern (EST or EDT, as in effect that day); for another time zone, convert your birth time to Eastern first, or get the exact Sun sign from the birth chart calculator.

Sagittarius → Capricorn. From 1950 to 2030 the Sun entered Capricorn on December 21 in 57 years and December 22 in 24 years.

Capricorn → Aquarius. From 1950 to 2030 the Sun entered Aquarius on January 19 in 21 years and January 20 in 60 years.

✦Sun sign change by year, 1950–2030
YearSagittarius → CapricornCapricorn → Aquarius
1950Dec 22, 5:12 AMJan 20, 9:59 AM
1951Dec 22, 11:00 AMJan 20, 3:51 PM
1952Dec 21, 4:43 PMJan 20, 9:38 PM
1953Dec 21, 10:31 PMJan 20, 3:21 AM
1954Dec 22, 4:23 AMJan 20, 9:11 AM
1955Dec 22, 10:11 AMJan 20, 3:01 PM
1956Dec 21, 3:59 PMJan 20, 8:48 PM
1957Dec 21, 9:48 PMJan 20, 2:38 AM
1958Dec 22, 3:39 AMJan 20, 8:28 AM
1959Dec 22, 9:34 AMJan 20, 2:19 PM
1960Dec 21, 3:25 PMJan 20, 8:10 PM
1961Dec 21, 9:19 PMJan 20, 2:01 AM
1962Dec 22, 3:14 AMJan 20, 7:58 AM
1963Dec 22, 9:01 AMJan 20, 1:53 PM
1964Dec 21, 2:49 PMJan 20, 7:40 PM
1965Dec 21, 8:40 PMJan 20, 1:28 AM
1966Dec 22, 2:27 AMJan 20, 7:19 AM
1967Dec 22, 8:16 AMJan 20, 1:07 PM
1968Dec 21, 2:00 PMJan 20, 6:53 PM
1969Dec 21, 7:43 PMJan 20, 12:38 AM
1970Dec 22, 1:35 AMJan 20, 6:23 AM
1971Dec 22, 7:23 AMJan 20, 12:13 PM
1972Dec 21, 1:12 PMJan 20, 5:58 PM
1973Dec 21, 7:07 PMJan 19, 11:48 PM
1974Dec 22, 12:55 AMJan 20, 6:45 AM
1975Dec 22, 6:45 AMJan 20, 11:35 AM
1976Dec 21, 12:35 PMJan 20, 5:24 PM
1977Dec 21, 6:22 PMJan 19, 11:14 PM
1978Dec 22, 12:20 AMJan 20, 5:03 AM
1979Dec 22, 6:09 AMJan 20, 10:59 AM
1980Dec 21, 11:56 AMJan 20, 4:48 PM
1981Dec 21, 5:50 PMJan 19, 10:35 PM
1982Dec 21, 11:37 PMJan 20, 4:30 AM
1983Dec 22, 5:29 AMJan 20, 10:16 AM
1984Dec 21, 11:22 AMJan 20, 4:05 PM
1985Dec 21, 5:07 PMJan 19, 9:57 PM
1986Dec 21, 11:01 PMJan 20, 3:46 AM
1987Dec 22, 4:46 AMJan 20, 9:40 AM
1988Dec 21, 10:28 AMJan 20, 3:24 PM
1989Dec 21, 4:22 PMJan 19, 9:07 PM
1990Dec 21, 10:06 PMJan 20, 3:01 AM
1991Dec 22, 3:53 AMJan 20, 8:46 AM
1992Dec 21, 9:43 AMJan 20, 2:32 PM
1993Dec 21, 3:25 PMJan 19, 8:22 PM
1994Dec 21, 9:22 PMJan 20, 2:07 AM
1995Dec 22, 3:16 AMJan 20, 8:00 AM
1996Dec 21, 9:06 AMJan 20, 1:52 PM
1997Dec 21, 3:07 PMJan 19, 7:42 PM
1998Dec 21, 8:56 PMJan 20, 1:45 AM
1999Dec 22, 2:44 AMJan 20, 7:37 AM
2000Dec 21, 8:37 AMJan 20, 1:23 PM
2001Dec 21, 2:21 PMJan 19, 7:16 PM
2002Dec 21, 8:14 PMJan 20, 1:01 AM
2003Dec 22, 2:03 AMJan 20, 6:53 AM
2004Dec 21, 7:41 AMJan 20, 12:42 PM
2005Dec 21, 1:35 PMJan 19, 6:21 PM
2006Dec 21, 7:21 PMJan 20, 12:15 AM
2007Dec 22, 1:07 AMJan 20, 6:00 AM
2008Dec 21, 7:03 AMJan 20, 11:43 AM
2009Dec 21, 12:46 PMJan 19, 5:40 PM
2010Dec 21, 6:38 PMJan 19, 11:27 PM
2011Dec 22, 12:30 AMJan 20, 5:18 AM
2012Dec 21, 6:11 AMJan 20, 11:09 AM
2013Dec 21, 12:10 PMJan 19, 4:51 PM
2014Dec 21, 6:02 PMJan 19, 10:51 PM
2015Dec 21, 11:48 PMJan 20, 4:43 AM
2016Dec 21, 5:44 AMJan 20, 10:27 AM
2017Dec 21, 11:28 AMJan 19, 4:23 PM
2018Dec 21, 5:22 PMJan 19, 10:09 PM
2019Dec 21, 11:19 PMJan 20, 3:59 AM
2020Dec 21, 5:02 AMJan 20, 9:54 AM
2021Dec 21, 10:59 AMJan 19, 3:40 PM
2022Dec 21, 4:47 PMJan 19, 9:38 PM
2023Dec 21, 10:27 PMJan 20, 3:29 AM
2024Dec 21, 4:20 AMJan 20, 9:07 AM
2025Dec 21, 10:02 AMJan 19, 2:59 PM
2026Dec 21, 3:50 PMJan 19, 8:44 PM
2027Dec 21, 9:42 PMJan 20, 2:29 AM
2028Dec 21, 3:19 AMJan 20, 8:21 AM
2029Dec 21, 9:14 AMJan 19, 2:01 PM
2030Dec 21, 3:09 PMJan 19, 7:54 PM

Capricorn traits

Earth stands for practicality and patience, and for building things step by step. As an earth sign, Capricorn tends to trust what can be tested and used. You may prefer a plan with a visible result to a conversation about possibilities. Cardinal is the modality that starts things and takes the initiative, and it wants to lead. Put the two together and you get an initiator who builds. Capricorn rarely begins a project for show. It tends to begin because it has already worked out how the project will be finished, and it may be laying the first stones while others are still dreaming of the work. The receptive polarity fits this manner, since results often speak for this sign louder than announcements do.

Saturn rules Capricorn. It stands for limits and duty, and for the slow teaching of hard lessons. That helps explain the sign's responsible, reserved manner: people born under it often sense early that effort has a price and that time is the real test of anything. Mars is exalted here, meaning its drive and courage show their best in Capricorn. Instead of flaring up, Mars energy tends to become disciplined, aimed at a goal and sustained for years. Even its cutting decisions can come across as calm and exact.

The Moon is in detriment in Capricorn, so feelings and daily needs sit less easily here. You may keep emotions private and treat them as something to manage, which can seem cold to people who want open warmth. Jupiter, which brings growth and faith, is in fall. Easy optimism and loose generosity may not come naturally, and the sign often wants proof first and can doubt too soon. Cancer sits opposite, and it holds what Capricorn can lack: sensitivity and a protective, home-loving instinct. Meeting that side of yourself, or in other people, can balance the sign's firmness.

Strengths

Capricorn's best quality is staying power. People born under this sign tend to be persevering and responsible, and they follow through when others lose interest. Close attention to detail makes their work reliable. Self-reliance means they rarely wait to be rescued, and a calm manner can steady a room under pressure. Mars exalted adds courage: when a goal matters, Capricorn often has the nerve to make a hard call and the discipline to carry it out. Reserve can be a strength too, because it gives you time to think before you speak.

Weaknesses

At its less developed, Capricorn can turn melancholic and doubtful, with a sceptical edge. Reserve may harden into distance, and self-reliance into a refusal of help. With the Moon in detriment, feelings can be postponed until they pile up. Jupiter's fall may show as a habit of expecting the worst before anything has happened. Like other earth signs, Capricorn can become selfish about its own aims and treat other people's needs as a distraction. Noticing these patterns early makes them easier to soften.

Capricorn in love

In love, Capricorn tends to move slowly and mean what it says. Trust is built through reliability rather than grand gestures, so you may show affection by turning up and keeping promises. Reserve can make early dates feel careful, and a partner may need patience before the warmer side appears. The Moon's detriment suggests that talking about feelings is not always easy, and saying them aloud may take practice. Cancer, the opposite sign, offers the attraction of opposites: openness and a sense of home that Capricorn may find hard to resist. Taurus and Virgo share the earth element and a similarly practical pace.

Capricorn as a friend

Capricorn friends are often few but lasting. You may find one slow to open up and then loyal for years. They tend to prefer steady contact to constant socializing, and advice from them is usually practical rather than soothing. Taurus and Virgo, the other earth signs, often share this unhurried approach. Cancer friends can supply the warmth that Capricorn keeps in reserve, while Capricorn offers them structure and a calm head.

Capricorn at work

Work is where Capricorn often feels most at home. Cardinal initiative and Saturn's sense of structure favor roles with clear responsibility, where long effort shows. Many Capricorns rise through steady competence rather than self-promotion. Planning and schedules come naturally, and Mars exalted gives stamina for demanding projects. The risk is overwork, or holding the reins too tightly. Delegating may feel hard when few people seem to meet your standard, yet it is often what lets a good builder go further.

The three decans of Capricorn

DecanSun from (2026)Sub-signRuler
1 · 0°–10°December 22♑︎ Capricorn♄ Saturn
2 · 10°–20°December 31♉︎ Taurus♀︎ Venus
3 · 20°–30°January 10♍︎ Virgo☿︎ Mercury

First decan (0°–10°, from December 22): this is Capricorn in its plainest form, ruled by Saturn. It tends to be the most serious and disciplined of the three, with the strongest pull toward duty and long-term structure. Second decan (10°–20°, from December 31): colored by Taurus and ruled by Venus. Taurus adds reliability and a taste for comfort, while Venus softens the manner and brings more warmth and appreciation of pleasure. Third decan (20°–30°, from January 10): colored by Virgo and ruled by Mercury. Thinking turns analytical and precise here, and the approach is methodical, though also more self-critical.

Capricorn compatibility

Questions

✦What are the dates for Capricorn?

The Sun is in Capricorn from December 21, 2026 at 3:50 PM EST to January 20, 2027 at 2:29 AM EST. The exact day can shift by one from year to year, so people born on December 21 or January 20 should check their birth year in the cusp table on this page.

✦Is December 21 Sagittarius or Capricorn?

It depends on the birth year and, in most years, the birth time. From 1950 to 2030, December 21 was Sagittarius all day in 24 years (the Sun entered Capricorn a day later) and split in 57 years: Sagittarius until the Sun entered Capricorn, Capricorn from that minute on. In 2026 the Sun enters Capricorn on December 21, 2026 at 3:50 PM EST. Times are Eastern; the cusp table on this page lists every year.

✦Is January 20 Capricorn or Aquarius?

It depends on the birth year and, in most years, the birth time. From 1950 to 2030, January 20 was Aquarius all day in 21 years (the Sun entered Aquarius a day or more earlier) and split in 60 years: Capricorn until the Sun entered Aquarius, Aquarius from that minute on. In 2026 the Sun enters Aquarius on January 19, 2026 at 8:44 PM EST. Times are Eastern; the cusp table on this page lists every year.

✦What element and modality is Capricorn?

Capricorn is a cardinal earth sign (receptive), ruled by Saturn.

✦What are Capricorn traits?

Capricorn is generally described as patient and self-reliant, with a serious, reflective manner. People born under it tend to be ambitious but also enduring, and they pay close attention to detail. At a less developed level the sign can turn cold, doubtful or distant.

✦What is Capricorn's ruling planet?

Saturn rules Capricorn. This planet stands for time and structure, and it also relates to duty and hard lessons. In Capricorn that often shows as patience and a strong sense of responsibility.

✦Who is Capricorn most compatible with?

Taurus and Virgo share Capricorn's earth element, so they often have a similar practical, unhurried outlook. Cancer, the opposite sign, brings the attraction of opposites, with sensitivity where Capricorn is reserved. Any pairing also depends on the rest of both charts.

✦Which planets are strong or weak in Capricorn?

Mars is exalted in Capricorn, so drive tends to appear in a disciplined, goal-focused form. The Moon is in detriment, which can make feelings harder to express openly. Jupiter is in fall, so easy optimism and generosity may feel less natural.

By · Updated November 6, 2026 · Sun dates calculated, not copied